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  • Great British Refurb Campaign – action on climate change starts at home
    By Press and media centre RSS feed on April 30th, 2009 | Comments Off Comments

    As a nationwide campaign is launched to help homeowners across the UK to undertake green refurbishments in their homes, WWF is calling on Ed Miliband, Energy and Climate Change Secretary to push the Government to make these changes as simple and affordable as possible for householders.

    TV presenter and WWF Ambassador, Kevin McCloud will today (Thursday) outline to Ed Miliband the need for better financial incentives and support to make it easier for homeowners to improve the energy efficiency of their property. This is the key aim of the Great British Refurb Campaign, supported by WWF, the Energy Savings Trust, UK Green Building Council, and Grand Designs Magazine.

    Kevin McCloud says: “This is a campaign to revolutionise the Great British housing stock. We love our homes but they are big users of energy. That results in a big contribution to climate change and a big hole in our wallet.”

    WWF believes that addressing the impact of our existing housing stock is essential if the UK is to meet its climate change targets of reducing CO2 emissions by 80 per cent by 2050. It is estimated that 80 per cent of the homes that will be standing in 2050 are already built, at present our homes are currently responsible for around 27 per cent of the UK’s CO2 emissions

    While it’s important to take steps at home to save energy, much more needs to be done at Government level, so the Great British Refurb Campaign is calling on the Government to:
    - Offer householders new ways to pay for green refurbishment, which would significantly reduce upfront costs and spread them over a longer period of time
    - Provide better financial incentives for householders to refurbish their homes to make them greener and more energy efficient, through substantial government grants, subsidies, or tax rebates
    - Ensure installers are qualified and approved to undertake the work

    WWF is proud to be supporting this high profile campaign, alongside its work with the Existing Homes Alliance – a coalition of organisations lobbying for urgent action to reduce carbon emissions from the UK’s existing housing stock.

    Earlier this year the Alliance urged the Chancellor to use the April 2009 budget as an opportunity to stimulate a green retrofit programme of the UK’s existing housing stock. Experience from other countries, most notably Germany, shows that investment in the environmental performance of the existing stock acts as a real boost for the labour market and will also help householders to significantly reduce their heating bills.

    Colin Butfield, Head of Campaigns at WWF-UK says: “If the Government is looking for solutions to reduce the UK’s CO2 emissions and stimulate the ‘green economy’ over the next decade there is really no place like home. The roofs over our heads offer huge untapped potential both for the environment and the economy. Research has shown that householders are willing to play their part in tackling climate change, so it is now up to the Government to set out a range of new incentives that are of the sufficient scale, ambition, and urgency to ensure greener, more energy efficient homes.”

    As part of the campaign, WWF is urging the UK public to sign a petition that will ask the Government to do more to help consumers finance the green refurbishment of their homes. Kevin McCloud will deliver this petition to 10 Downing Street later in the year. For more information visit wwf.org.uk
    - ends -

    Editor’s notes
    The way we live is leading to environmental threats such as climate change, species extinction, deforestation, water shortages and the collapse of fisheries. WWF’s One Planet Future Campaign is working to help people live a good quality of life within the earth’s capacity. For more information visit www.wwf.org.uk/oneplanet

    Recently the Government highlighted new research that shows householders are willing to play their part in tackling climate change and decarbonising our energy supply. Householders were said to be enthusiastic and positive about the concept of a ‘Great British Refurb’ and the idea of generating their own energy through micro-renewables, but sought help with the up-front costs through loans and grants.

  • Re: Vegetarian but overweight – why?
    By LIsa614 on April 30th, 2009 | Comments Off Comments

    I was glad to see so many other people jump on the "carbs make you fat" comment.  No one food or food type makes you fat.  Eating more calories than you burn is what makes you fat.  Of course, fruits and vegetables, cooked in a healthy way (ie not deep-fried) will have fewer calories than overly processed food.  However, if you eat 3000 calories worth of healthy vegetables and only burn 2000 calories doing exercise or any other activity, you will gain weight.

  • Time to stand up for our rivers
    By Press and media centre RSS feed on April 28th, 2009 | Comments Off Comments

    Current Government proposals under new EU legislation need to be more ambitious if they are to deliver the positive change needed to protect Britain’s rivers, according to the campaign Our Rivers being launched today by WWF, RSPB, Angling Trust and the Association of Rivers Trusts.

    The Environment Agency (EA) will decide the fate of every river in England and Wales through one of eleven regional management plans which are currently in public consultation, ending on 22 June. Final plans will be signed off by the Secretary of State at the end of the year.

    The consultation taking place across the country has been criticised for failing to engage many of those who hold vital information about our rivers: anglers who have fished the same stretch for years, community groups who look after their local river and those who rely on the river for their business.

    The launch of Our Rivers aims to address this concern by providing a far more straightforward way for people to pass on their unique local knowledge to the EA. The content of the management plans must be informed by those who know and care about their rivers; those who live and work on them.

    Tom le Quesne, Freshwater Policy Officer at WWF said: “This consultation is an important step in a process that must deliver a positive improvement to the state of the country’s rivers but the EA have so far failed to effectively involve river users and campaigners in their proposals.

    “Our Rivers provides the opportunity for people across the country to take an active role in the consultation and tell Government what needs to be done to protect our rivers for years to come.”

    We need freshwater to satisfy a basic human need. It is vital for people’s health and happiness, for the environment and wildlife, and vital to our economy. But we do not treat it with the respect it deserves. We remove billions of litres of water from our environment every day to use in homes, industry and agriculture. Our rivers are also being polluted by contaminants from industry, agriculture and homes and are suffering from the impacts of climate change.

    Our Rivers is calling on river groups and users across the country to take this opportunity to stand up for their rivers by sharing their knowledge with the EA. The website which has been launched today (www.ourrivers.org.uk) is a key component of the campaign, enabling people to submit their views, to campaign at local level, win support from their MP and take action to increase the profile of Our Rivers. Information gathered through the website will be presented to the EA and Ministers as a formal request for action – to which they now have a legal obligation to respond.

    “Anglers are the curtain twitchers of the river bank and are the first to notice when the insect life changes, the water colour changes or the flow is altered. The Angling Trust will be urging all its members to get involved in the Our Rivers campaign, to ensure that rivers get better protection and action now to restore them to their former glory, for the benefit of all wildlife”, said Mark Lloyd of the Angling Trust.

    RSPB’s Director of Conservation, Mark Avery said: “The results of a healthy river are clear to see – the darting blue of a kingfisher, the ripple of a fish jumping for flies and carpets of wild flowers covering a floodplain all provide a real sense of wildness that people enjoy. But for many rivers once common wildlife is missing or under threat.

    “What is so exciting about this campaign is that it will be using local knowledge from people who care passionately about the rivers on their doorstep. This campaign will help people give Our Rivers a voice as the Environment Agency and Government set about planning for improvements to 2015 and beyond.”

    The launch of Our Rivers will provide a means to identify the issues facing our rivers and enable comparison with the EA’s assessment of the current situation. Urgent action is needed as proposals will be made by the EA to government Ministers in September and final decisions taken in December.

    - ends -

    Editor’s notes

    A major new assessment of the health of the rivers and lakes of England and Wales was completed in 2008. It found that less than 20% of them are currently at ‘good status’. Major improvements in sewage treatment in England and Wales over the last 20 years have bought real benefits, but the health of many rivers and lakes is still in long-term decline, with threats from pollution, abstraction and habitat destruction exacerbated by a range of growing pressures such as agricultural intensification, urbanisation and climate change.

    The Water Framework Directive (WFD) requires us to meet ‘good status’ in all water bodies by 2015 (with extensions permitted to 2021 or 2027 under some circumstances).

    Our Rivers is funded through the global HSBC Climate Partnership. Formed in 2007, the HSBC Climate Partnership brings together HSBC, The Climate Group, Earthwatch Institute, Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute and WWF to tackle the urgent threat of climate change on people, water, forests and cities. For more information visit www.hsbc.com/climatepartnership

  • Re: Vegetarian but overweight – why?
    By riversong on April 27th, 2009 | Comments Off Comments
    If you want a more professional review of this subject, Dr John McDougall (drmcdougall.com) just wrote an article about this and has written extensively on this topic. He is somehwat famous for the phrase "the fat you eat is the fat you wear."

    In no way do carbs make you fat. This has been disproven many times over in high qualtiy studies. The only thing that makes you fat is fat.

    I lost a huge amount of weight, and am no longer overweight, on the McDougall Plan, which is very high carb. You can eat as much as you want! It is amazing. I wish more people knew that you could eat a low fat vegan diet with all the whole food carbohydrates you want including white rice and potatoes and still lose weight.

    Both my partner and I were amazed that we lost 2-3 pounds a week stuffing our faces on carbs, pasta, bean, rice, grains, vegetables, and  fruit, until our BMI's were in the normal range.

    The Okinawans ate up to 95% purple sweet potatoes and Okinawan rice, which I believe is a purple black color. And they are the healthiest and longest lived people ever documented. 

    Also the book The China Study really disproves a lot of the mythology around vegan diets. It is a must read …

  • BP lags behind in efforts to save Western Gray Whale
    By Press and media centre RSS feed on April 24th, 2009 | Comments Off Comments

    The bid to save one of the world’s most endangered whales took a step forward today as Sakhalin Energy – a major oil and gas consortium – agreed to suspend planned seismic testing in a crucial feeding area for the western gray whale.

    However, the future of the whales remains in the balance with other companies failing to make similar commitments. BP, Exxon and Rosneft (a Russian company) have ignored repeated calls to cooperate with the Western Gray Whale Advisory Panel (WGWAP).

    The Panel, convened by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN) and comprising 11 eminent scientists, met this week with representatives of Shell, Sakhalin Energy, Russian government officials, project lenders and environmental NGOs to review the most recent science on the whales.

    New science presented during the meeting revealed a significant decline in sightings and behaviour changes of the whales in their primary feeding area near Piltun Bay. Oil and gas exploration activities in the area appear to have displaced the whales to deeper areas offshore, making it more difficult for whale calves to feed.

    WWF-UK’s Species Officer, Heather Sohl, said:

    “That Sakhalin Energy have now realised the severity of the situation and agreed to suspend its activities is definitely a step in the right direction – it also demonstrates that collaborative science based initiatives like this panel process can succeed, even on issues as complex as oil and gas development.

    “However, other major operators in the area – including major international giants BP and Exxon – have completely ignored pleas to join the panel, disregarded advice on how to mitigate the impacts of their activities, and refused to provide even basic information on what their activities are in the region. Their lack of engagement could have disastrous consequences for the whales.”

    The Western Gray Whale is one of the world’s most endangered whales, with only 35 breeding females remaining. The whale feeds only in the summer, and its crucial primary feeding area is offshore Piltun Bay at the north eastern part of Sakhalin shelf.

    Last year also saw the Elvary joint venture between Rosneft & BP conducting seismic surveys immediately to the north of the whale feeding area. The company chose to ignore recommendations from the panel, failing to conduct any real “noise monitoring” of their activities.

    The refusal by BP, Exxon and Rosneft to help protect one of the world’s most endangered whales comes on the same day that environment ministers from the world’s most industrialized nations and some developing countries agreed to try and slow the rate of species loss around the world. Members of the Group of Eight (G8) concluded their meeting in Sicily today by signing a charter to extend the deal on biodiversity loss.

  • Natural Therapies for Cats Urine Problems
    By admin on April 24th, 2009 | Comments Off Comments

    Alison Grimston asked: Copyright (c) 2008 The Naturally Healthy Pet.comIntroduction: Urinary problems are becoming commoner in cats. Lower urinary tract (LURT) problems are diet-related, while kidney failure increases with maturity and so is commoner in older cats.Symptoms of urinary problems may include more frequent visits to the cat litter tray, weight loss, loss of appetite, [...]

  • WWF Reaction to Coal Announcement
    By Press and media centre RSS feed on April 23rd, 2009 | Comments Off Comments

    In reaction to the Government’s announcement regarding fitting Carbon Capture technology to coal-fired power stations, Keith Allott, Head of Climate Change at WWF-UK said:

    “Today’s welcome announcement is potentially a huge step forward and the government has moved a long way on this issue over the past six months. However only the fine print will prove precisely how far they have come.”

    It’s not yet clear that there are policies in place to ensure that all coal plants will have Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) in place, capturing at least 90 per cent of their emissions by the early 2020s, as recommended in the Climate Change Committees report.

    “A strong safety net must be created that will ensure that neither the tax payer nor the climate is left to pay the price should the technology prove to be too expensive or technically too challenging to roll out at full scale,” Keith Allott continues. “While moves to create a new public funding mechanism for CCS demonstrations in order to encourage power companies to invest in this untested technology should certainly be applauded, the polluter must also make significant financial contributions. It must not be left to the taxpayer to shoulder the full brunt of the costs.”

    WWF is supporting a Private Member’s Bill (PMB) by Charles Kennedy MP which seeks to introduce an emissions performance standard for new power generation in the UK. The PMB is due to have its second reading on 3 July 2009. An EPS is already supported by the opposition parties.

    “Ultimately, the best way to ensure that the UK is not locked into to a high carbon future will be to establish an Emissions Performance Standard and it is great to hear Miliband talking positively about the potential role this could play. A standard – set at the right level – would send a clear signal to power companies to invest now in low carbon power generation.”

    The conservation organisation believes that the smart way to deploy CCS technology is on new pre-combustion power plants, where it can be applied from full scale from day one, or if the govt wishes to demonstrate the technology on conventional power plants, then it is only sensible to use an existing station such as Longannet station in Scotland rather than building a new one.

    WWF also believes that the UK are more than able to meet its energy and climate needs without new coal if it prioritises achieving our existing renewable and energy efficiency targets. (1).

    “The final outcome must avoid planned carbon capture and storage demonstration projects ending up as small fig leaves covering the embarrassment of a new generation of coal,” says Allott. “This would make it incredibly difficult for the UK to meet the newly established carbon budgets.”

    - ends -

    Editor’s notes

    1. Closing the Energy Gap, a summary of research commissioned by WWF and Greenpeace and carried out by independent energy consultants Poyry, is available on request

  • WWF’s Response to UK Budget
    By Press and media centre RSS feed on April 22nd, 2009 | Comments Off Comments

    In response to today’s Budget, David Nussbaum, CEO of WWF-UK, said:
    “The health of the world economy and our environment are the two huge global threats facing us today. This Budget was the Government’s golden opportunity to propose solutions that tackle both of these problems as one. We needed bold steps to create new green jobs, strong carbon budgets and leadership on cutting emissions. 

    “While new money for the renewables sector during this difficult time is welcome, as is government support for electric cars, these are small steps that fall well short of truly addressing the urgency and scale of the problems we face.  The budget was rightly focused on the need to stimulate the economy and create jobs however, what was announced is not the bold leadership we desperately need to secure a truly low-carbon future.”

    On the Green Stimulus, Head of Climate Change at WWF-UK, Keith Allott said:

    “WWF research released this month has shown that the UK is lagging behind other G20 countries in terms of the positive environmental action proposed within our fiscal stimulus. Worse, the few positive elements that were present are more than outweighed by the negative initiatives proposed, such as road building. This Budget was an opportunity to redress that balance yet it appears the Government has failed to seize it.”

    On Carbon Budgets, Head of Climate Change at WWF-UK, Keith Allott said:

    “The UK scored a world first by introducing the Climate Change Act and committing to set legally binding Carbon Budgets. However without strong action, these promises are not enough to avoid dangerous climate change.”

    “Today the Government has simply accepted the lower end of the proposed carbon budgets recommended by the Committee on Climate Change last December, yet has failed to endorse the same Committee’s call for a 42% cut in emissions by 2020. This is a serious missed opportunity to lay the foundations of a truly low carbon future in the UK, and to show real, and much-needed leadership, both globally and in the EU.”

    On Energy, Head of Climate Change at WWF-UK, Keith Allott said:

    “It seems that the Government may be beginning to recognise that there is simply no role for new coal power stations without carbon capture and storage from the outset. Moves to speed up testing of CCS could be welcome but the devil will be in the detail – and small-scale demonstration units should not be used to justify a new generation of large-scale, highly polluting power plants like Kingsnorth.”

    “The Budget contains some welcome initiatives to support energy efficiency and renewables, but these fall considerably short of what is needed. Unlike CCS, efficiency and renewables can be deployed right now, delivering immediate benefits both to the climate and to the economy”

    On Homes, Head of Campaigns at WWF-UK and Chair of the Existing Homes Alliance, Colin Butfield said:

     “Ultimately homeowners and the economy have lost out today. This Budget has delivered a massive cash injection into the house-building industry but with no sustainability criteria attached to it to ensure the UK is set on course towards a low carbon economy.”

    “There is also nothing in today’s Budget that suggests the Government’s promises for a nationwide retrofit of our existing stock will become a reality. This package fails to include the financial incentives and mechanisms that are vitally needed to encourage widespread take up by homeowners for energy efficiency measures.”

    On Transport, Head of Transport at WWF-UK, Peter Lockley said:

    “Electric cars are a key factor in decarbonising the UK and the Government is therefore right to support them. Yet the current plan to bail out the British car industry pulls in the opposite direction, because it offers a cash incentive for any car bought from a mini to a gas guzzler, rather than specifically supporting low carbon vehicles.”

    “Manufacturing electric cars would provide a substantial boost to the UK economy over the coming decades. But in order for this to happen, the Government needs to incentivise UK car manufacturers to move away from making traditional, heavily polluting cars and towards the production of our own electric vehicles. It is a shift that could make the difference between the UK becoming a world leader in the electric car market or simply a passive consumer of electric vehicles from overseas.”
     
    For further information, please contact:

    Jo Sargent, Senior Press Officer, WWF-UK
    Tel: 01483 412 375, Mob: 07867 697 519, Email: jsargent@wwf.org.uk

    - ends -

    Editor’s notes

    1. The Existing Homes Alliance is a group of 77 businesses, energy companies, housing organisations and industry watchdogs who are jointly calling for urgent action to transform the UK’s existing housing stock and make it fit for the 21st century. This week WWF and Kevin McCloud will launch the Great British Refurb Campaign which aims to improve the energy efficiency of the UK’s entire housing stock.

    2. The way we live in the UK is leading to environmental threats such as climate change, species extinction, deforestation, water shortages and the collapse of fisheries. WWF’s One Planet Future Campaign is working to help people live a good quality of life within the earth’s capacity. For more information visit www.wwf.org.uk/oneplanet

     

  • Crate-Training Your Cat
    By admin on April 22nd, 2009 | Comments Off Comments

    Kathrynn Kelley asked: It is said that ‘dogs have owners, cats have staff’. Cats are world-renowned for their independent streak and their propensity for completely ignoring their owners until they need them to do something for them.‘Any animal can be trained’ is another saying floating around in the animal training world – and this saying [...]

  • Re: College Cafeteria Ideas by Anai Rhoads
    By LadyPhoenix on April 21st, 2009 | Comments Off Comments

    Gee thats a great idea. Ill show this list to my boss. i work part time in the cafeteria at the college i attend. Our students are required to choose either a 15 or an 18 meal a week plan (no other options and no cooking facilities in the dorms!!!!) i became vegitarian while here simply because the meat they cooked just wasnt right. Like literally made people sick. Theres only two vegans attending right now, but they have such a hard time. Sometimes i make vegan food for them (i live off campus so i can cook), but vegan pie once a week isnt gonna keep them alive. I really wish there were more options, and my boss is always asking for suggestions. Thanks so much!

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["date_timestamp"]=> int(1266930000) } [2]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(60) "Tigers in serious trouble around the world, including the US" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100210124813.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(454) "As many Asian countries prepare to celebrate Year of the Tiger beginning Feb. 14, World Wildlife Fund reports that tigers are in crisis around the world, including here in the United States, where more tigers are kept in captivity than are alive in the wild throughout Asia. As few as 3,200 tigers exist in the wild where they are threatened by poaching, habitat loss, illegal trafficking and the conversion of forests for infrastructure and plantations." 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["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 18 Nov 2009 14:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091019123118.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(298) "A shocking decline in the Russian Federation's wild tiger population highlights the importance of eliminating trade in and demand for tiger parts, the International Tiger Coalition has said.  Research shows that Siberian tigers may have suffered a serious drop in numbers over the past four years." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1258570800) } [11]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(71) "Anchovy Parasite Hazard Varies Depending On Origin Of Fish, Study Finds" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091110105351.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(229) "Researchers in Spain have confirmed a higher presence of the parasite Anisakis in anchovies of the Atlantic South East coast and the Mediterranean North West coast, and they insist on freezing or cooking fish before consuming it." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 11 Nov 2009 05:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091110105351.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(229) "Researchers in Spain have confirmed a higher presence of the parasite Anisakis in anchovies of the Atlantic South East coast and the Mediterranean North West coast, and they insist on freezing or cooking fish before consuming it." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1257933600) } [12]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(61) "Male Sabertoothed Cats Were Pussycats Compared To Macho Lions" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091105121050.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(187) "Despite their fearsome fangs, male sabertoothed cats may have been less aggressive than many of their feline cousins, says a new study of male-female size differences in extinct big cats." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 06 Nov 2009 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091105121050.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(187) "Despite their fearsome fangs, male sabertoothed cats may have been less aggressive than many of their feline cousins, says a new study of male-female size differences in extinct big cats." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1257555600) } [13]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(91) "Notorious 'Man-eating' Lions Of Tsavo Likely Ate About 35 People -- Not 135, Scientists Say" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091102171204.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(290) "The legendary "man-eating lions of Tsavo" that terrorized a railroad camp in Kenya more than a century ago likely consumed about 35 people -- far fewer than popular estimates of 135 victims, according to a new analysis. The study also yields surprises about the predatory behavior of lions." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 03 Nov 2009 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091102171204.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(290) "The legendary "man-eating lions of Tsavo" that terrorized a railroad camp in Kenya more than a century ago likely consumed about 35 people -- far fewer than popular estimates of 135 victims, according to a new analysis. The study also yields surprises about the predatory behavior of lions." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1257296400) } [14]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(77) "American Physiological Society Endorses Report On Random Source Dogs And Cats" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091029111909.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(266) "The American Physiological Society announced that it has endorsed the recommendation of a National Academy of Sciences report calling for the identification of new suppliers to replace Class B dealers as providers of random source dogs and cats for medical research." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 29 Oct 2009 00:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091029111909.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(266) "The American Physiological Society announced that it has endorsed the recommendation of a National Academy of Sciences report calling for the identification of new suppliers to replace Class B dealers as providers of random source dogs and cats for medical research." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1256788800) } [15]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(62) "No Place Like Home: Africa's Big Cats Show Postcode Preference" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091009120839.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(231) "The secret lives of some of Africa's iconic carnivores, including big cats, are revealed in a new study. The results shed light on how different habitats are used by some of Tanzania's most elusive meat eaters, such as the leopard." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Sun, 11 Oct 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091009120839.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(231) "The secret lives of some of Africa's iconic carnivores, including big cats, are revealed in a new study. The results shed light on how different habitats are used by some of Tanzania's most elusive meat eaters, such as the leopard." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1255273200) } [16]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(85) "Owners Should Count Calories For Obese Pets, Consider Several Factors For Good Health" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091008113313.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(255) "You might watch your daily calorie intake or glance over nutritional information on food packages, but do you do the same for your pet? Veterinarians say there are several guidelines to follow when feeding your pet to ensure that it maintains good health." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 09 Oct 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091008113313.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(255) "You might watch your daily calorie intake or glance over nutritional information on food packages, but do you do the same for your pet? Veterinarians say there are several guidelines to follow when feeding your pet to ensure that it maintains good health." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1255100400) } [17]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(33) "Are Tigers 'Brainier' Than Lions?" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/09/090911145030.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(142) "A wide-ranging study of big cat skulls has shown that tigers have bigger brains, relative to their body size, than lions, leopards or jaguars." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Sun, 13 Sep 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/09/090911145030.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(142) "A wide-ranging study of big cat skulls has shown that tigers have bigger brains, relative to their body size, than lions, leopards or jaguars." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1252854000) } [18]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(95) "Tiny Pump Means Pain Relief For Big Cats: Vets Modify Implant To Give Pain Relief After Surgery" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/09/090901164046.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(139) "Veterinarians have found a solution to the challenge of providing effective pain relief to some of their most difficult patients: big cats." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 02 Sep 2009 20:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/09/090901164046.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(139) "Veterinarians have found a solution to the challenge of providing effective pain relief to some of their most difficult patients: big cats." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1251936000) } [19]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(68) "Friendly Gut Bacteria Lend A Hand To Fight Infection, Study Suggests" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090819123937.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(187) "Immunology researchers have found that bacteria present in the human gut help initiate the body's defense mechanisms against Toxoplasma gondii, the parasite responsible for toxoplasmosis." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Sun, 23 Aug 2009 17:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090819123937.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(187) "Immunology researchers have found that bacteria present in the human gut help initiate the body's defense mechanisms against Toxoplasma gondii, the parasite responsible for toxoplasmosis." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1251061200) } [20]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(87) "Conserving Big Cats Works: South African Leopard Field Study Yields Encouraging Results" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090811143838.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(400) "In 2002, leopards in were legally -- but unsustainably -- hunted by trophy hunters, and illegally hunted by farmers because of the threat they pose to livestock. In order to reduce leopard killings, scientists have worked with local policy makers to create sustainable conservation solutions. In 2006, recommendations were successfully implemented and by 2008 data showed that the plans were working." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 13 Aug 2009 20:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090811143838.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(400) "In 2002, leopards in were legally -- but unsustainably -- hunted by trophy hunters, and illegally hunted by farmers because of the threat they pose to livestock. In order to reduce leopard killings, scientists have worked with local policy makers to create sustainable conservation solutions. In 2006, recommendations were successfully implemented and by 2008 data showed that the plans were working." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1250208000) } [21]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(50) "121 Breeding Tigers Estimated To Be Found In Nepal" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090727135537.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(183) "Biologists welcome the news of an estimated 121 breeding tigers in four protected areas in the Terai Arc Landscape of Nepal as announced by the government in Kathmandu, July 27, 2009." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 28 Jul 2009 08:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090727135537.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(183) "Biologists welcome the news of an estimated 121 breeding tigers in four protected areas in the Terai Arc Landscape of Nepal as announced by the government in Kathmandu, July 27, 2009." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1248782400) } [22]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(57) "House Cats Know What They Want And How To Get It From You" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090713121348.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(256) "Anyone who has ever had cats knows how difficult it can be to get them to do anything they don't already want to do. But it seems that the house cats themselves have had distinctly less trouble getting humans to do their bidding, according to a new report." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Mon, 13 Jul 2009 23:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090713121348.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(256) "Anyone who has ever had cats knows how difficult it can be to get them to do anything they don't already want to do. But it seems that the house cats themselves have had distinctly less trouble getting humans to do their bidding, according to a new report." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1247540400) } [23]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(59) "Once-a-month Pill For Both Fleas And Ticks In Dogs And Cats" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090629100639.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(153) "Scientists are describing discovery and successful tests of the first once-a-month pill for controlling both fleas and ticks in domestic dogs and cats. " ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Mon, 06 Jul 2009 05:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090629100639.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(153) "Scientists are describing discovery and successful tests of the first once-a-month pill for controlling both fleas and ticks in domestic dogs and cats. " ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1246870800) } [24]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(78) "Oscar The Bobcat – Hit By A Car – Is On The Road To Recovery After Surgery" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090703111301.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(129) "Oscar the bobcat is healing by leaps and bounds after a team of surgeons repaired injuries he sustained after being hit by a car." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 03 Jul 2009 00:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090703111301.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(129) "Oscar the bobcat is healing by leaps and bounds after a team of surgeons repaired injuries he sustained after being hit by a car." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1246593600) } [25]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(60) "Chemical In Blood May Explain Susceptibility To Bladder Pain" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090615144323.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(235) "A marker in the blood of both cats and humans that was identified in a recent study might signal both species' susceptibility for a painful bladder disorder called interstitial cystitis, a condition that is often difficult to diagnose." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 26 Jun 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090615144323.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(235) "A marker in the blood of both cats and humans that was identified in a recent study might signal both species' susceptibility for a painful bladder disorder called interstitial cystitis, a condition that is often difficult to diagnose." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1246028400) } [26]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(55) "How Big A Role Does Chance Play In The History Of Life?" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090609220721.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(326) "Researchers have discovered a group of closely related living species that independently repeated the different step-like changes that occurred in the major diversification of their kind during the Cretaceous Period, roughly 100 to 90 million years ago. But remarkably, this group of species arose some 80 million years later." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 23 Jun 2009 17:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090609220721.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(326) "Researchers have discovered a group of closely related living species that independently repeated the different step-like changes that occurred in the major diversification of their kind during the Cretaceous Period, roughly 100 to 90 million years ago. But remarkably, this group of species arose some 80 million years later." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1245790800) } [27]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(62) "Hunters Are Depleting Lion And Cougar Populations, Study Finds" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090617123443.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(169) "Sport hunters are depleting lion and cougar populations as managers respond to demands to control predators that threaten livestock and humans, according to a new study." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 18 Jun 2009 23:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090617123443.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(169) "Sport hunters are depleting lion and cougar populations as managers respond to demands to control predators that threaten livestock and humans, according to a new study." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1245380400) } [28]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(96) "Knowledge Of Epigenetics Helps Scientists Develop Tool To Study Deadly Parasite’s Histone Code" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090522171901.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(467) "In the Japanese art of paper folding, a series of folds can make the same sheet of paper into a ballerina or baby elephant. But try unfolding the baby elephant and making it into a ballerina. It's like trying to make a neuron from a kidney cell. Epigenetics, it turns out, isn't much different from this old Japanese art: Each fold, or epigenetic crease, both limits and permits further potential folds in a way that mirrors how epigenetic changes seal a cell's fate." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Mon, 25 May 2009 02:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090522171901.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(467) "In the Japanese art of paper folding, a series of folds can make the same sheet of paper into a ballerina or baby elephant. But try unfolding the baby elephant and making it into a ballerina. It's like trying to make a neuron from a kidney cell. Epigenetics, it turns out, isn't much different from this old Japanese art: Each fold, or epigenetic crease, both limits and permits further potential folds in a way that mirrors how epigenetic changes seal a cell's fate." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1243231200) } [29]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(48) "New Species of Yeast Discovered in Amazon Jungle" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090521084717.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(148) "A new species of yeast has been discovered deep in the Amazon jungle. Biologist have identified novel characteristics of Candida carvajalis sp. nov." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 22 May 2009 20:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090521084717.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(148) "A new species of yeast has been discovered deep in the Amazon jungle. Biologist have identified novel characteristics of Candida carvajalis sp. nov." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1243036800) } [30]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(89) "From Rats To Humans: Around Thirty Europeans Infected With Cowpox Virus By Their Pet Rats" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090507192933.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(126) "Around thirty Europeans, including twenty French citizens, have recently contracted a viral infection linked to their pet rat." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 08 May 2009 17:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090507192933.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(126) "Around thirty Europeans, including twenty French citizens, have recently contracted a viral infection linked to their pet rat." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1241816400) } [31]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(46) "Parasite Breaks Its Own DNA To Avoid Detection" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090415141210.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(331) "The parasite that causes African sleeping sickness is like a thief donning a disguise. Every time the host's immune cells get close to destroying the parasite, it escapes detection by rearranging its DNA and changing its appearance. Now scientists reveal how the parasite initiates its getaway, by cleaving both strands of its DNA." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Sun, 19 Apr 2009 17:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090415141210.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(331) "The parasite that causes African sleeping sickness is like a thief donning a disguise. Every time the host's immune cells get close to destroying the parasite, it escapes detection by rearranging its DNA and changing its appearance. Now scientists reveal how the parasite initiates its getaway, by cleaving both strands of its DNA." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1240174800) } [32]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(56) "Red Pandas Reveal An Unexpected (Artificial) Sweet Tooth" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090415120959.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(368) "The red panda is the first non-primate mammal to display a liking for the artificial sweetener aspartame. This unexpected affinity for an artificial sweetener may reflect structural variation in the red panda's sweet taste receptor. The findings may shed light on how individual taste preferences and diet choice are shaped by molecular differences in taste receptors." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 16 Apr 2009 05:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090415120959.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(368) "The red panda is the first non-primate mammal to display a liking for the artificial sweetener aspartame. This unexpected affinity for an artificial sweetener may reflect structural variation in the red panda's sweet taste receptor. The findings may shed light on how individual taste preferences and diet choice are shaped by molecular differences in taste receptors." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1239872400) } [33]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(58) "Gene Targeting Discovery Opens Door For Vaccines And Drugs" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090413185728.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(407) "In a genetic leap that could help fast track vaccine and drug development to prevent or tame serious global diseases, researchers have discovered how to destroy a key DNA pathway in a wily and widespread human parasite. The feat surmounts a major hurdle for targeting genes in Toxoplasma gondii, an infection model whose close relatives are responsible for diseases that include malaria and severe diarrhea." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 14 Apr 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090413185728.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(407) "In a genetic leap that could help fast track vaccine and drug development to prevent or tame serious global diseases, researchers have discovered how to destroy a key DNA pathway in a wily and widespread human parasite. The feat surmounts a major hurdle for targeting genes in Toxoplasma gondii, an infection model whose close relatives are responsible for diseases that include malaria and severe diarrhea." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1239721200) } [34]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(79) "Nine Lives: Cats' Central Nervous System Can Repair Itself And Restore Function" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090330200722.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(170) "Scientists studying a mysterious neurological affliction in cats have discovered a surprising ability of the central nervous system to repair itself and restore function." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 31 Mar 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090330200722.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(170) "Scientists studying a mysterious neurological affliction in cats have discovered a surprising ability of the central nervous system to repair itself and restore function." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1238511600) } [35]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(65) "Good Dog/Bad Dog: Geriatrician Notes Dangers Of Pet-Related Falls" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090326181720.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(234) ""Falling all over" a pet usually refers to indulging or pampering a four-legged companion, but a new report shows that many Americans, particularly the elderly, are falling over their dogs and cats literally... and hurting themselves." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 27 Mar 2009 23:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090326181720.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(234) ""Falling all over" a pet usually refers to indulging or pampering a four-legged companion, but a new report shows that many Americans, particularly the elderly, are falling over their dogs and cats literally... and hurting themselves." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1238209200) } [36]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(70) "Toxoplasmosis Parasite May Trigger Schizophrenia And Bipolar Disorders" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090311085151.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(366) "Scientists have discovered how the toxoplasmosis parasite may trigger the development of schizophrenia and other bipolar disorders. They have shown that the parasite may play a role in the development of these disorders by affecting the production of dopamine -- the chemical that relays messages in the brain controlling aspects of movement, cognition and behavior." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 11 Mar 2009 20:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090311085151.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(366) "Scientists have discovered how the toxoplasmosis parasite may trigger the development of schizophrenia and other bipolar disorders. They have shown that the parasite may play a role in the development of these disorders by affecting the production of dopamine -- the chemical that relays messages in the brain controlling aspects of movement, cognition and behavior." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1236816000) } [37]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(59) "Cats' Eye Diseases Genetically Linked To Diseases In Humans" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090304114254.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(352) "About one in 3,500 people are affected with retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a disease of the retina's visual cells that eventually leads to blindness. Now researchers have identified a genetic link between cats and humans for two different forms of RP. This discovery will help scientists develop gene-based therapies that will benefit both cats and humans." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 06 Mar 2009 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090304114254.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(352) "About one in 3,500 people are affected with retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a disease of the retina's visual cells that eventually leads to blindness. Now researchers have identified a genetic link between cats and humans for two different forms of RP. This discovery will help scientists develop gene-based therapies that will benefit both cats and humans." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1236387600) } [38]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(26) "Tigers Get A Stimulus Plan" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090227081835.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(393) "A new effort for tiger conservation across its range has been started. There are no exact numbers for wild tiger populations, both historical and current. But two hundred years ago the total number of wild tigers was likely to have been between 100,000 to 500,000 compared to today's total of around about 5,000 tigers, including 2,300 breeding adults. Tigers are listed by IUCN as endangered." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 27 Feb 2009 23:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090227081835.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(393) "A new effort for tiger conservation across its range has been started. There are no exact numbers for wild tiger populations, both historical and current. But two hundred years ago the total number of wild tigers was likely to have been between 100,000 to 500,000 compared to today's total of around about 5,000 tigers, including 2,300 breeding adults. Tigers are listed by IUCN as endangered." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1235793600) } [39]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(66) "Critically Endangered Cheetahs In Algeria Snapped With Camera Trap" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090227082603.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(293) "A survey of the Sahara has captured the first camera-trap photographs of the critically endangered Saharan cheetah in Algeria. Overall, the survey identified four different Saharan cheetahs --- a subspecies of cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus hecki) --- using spot patterns unique to each individual." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 27 Feb 2009 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090227082603.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(293) "A survey of the Sahara has captured the first camera-trap photographs of the critically endangered Saharan cheetah in Algeria. Overall, the survey identified four different Saharan cheetahs --- a subspecies of cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus hecki) --- using spot patterns unique to each individual." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1235782800) } [40]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(90) "Specific Protein Is Crucial To Reproduction Of Parasites Involved In Toxoplasmosis Disease" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090212125130.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(275) "Scientists have discovered a protein in T. gondii that is essential for the parasite's growth. The group's work points the way toward a new model system that can be used in studying other parasitic diseases and could one day lead to an effective target for drug intervention." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Mon, 23 Feb 2009 05:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090212125130.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(275) "Scientists have discovered a protein in T. gondii that is essential for the parasite's growth. The group's work points the way toward a new model system that can be used in studying other parasitic diseases and could one day lead to an effective target for drug intervention." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1235383200) } [41]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(60) "Jaguar Spotted In Central Mexico For First Time In 100 Years" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090210134448.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(427) "The jaguar (Panthera onca) has become an animal in danger of extinction over recent decades, due to the fragmentation and deterioration of its habitat, as well as hunting and illegal animal smuggling. As a result of this vulnerability, no individuals have been seen in the centre of Mexico since the start of the 20th Century. However, Mexican and Spanish scientists have now managed to photograph a male jaguar in this region." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 11 Feb 2009 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090210134448.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(427) "The jaguar (Panthera onca) has become an animal in danger of extinction over recent decades, due to the fragmentation and deterioration of its habitat, as well as hunting and illegal animal smuggling. As a result of this vulnerability, no individuals have been seen in the centre of Mexico since the start of the 20th Century. However, Mexican and Spanish scientists have now managed to photograph a male jaguar in this region." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1234400400) } [42]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(37) "Tigers 'Took The Silk Road' To Russia" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090126163011.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(205) "DNA from an extinct sub-species of tiger has revealed that the ancestors of modern tigers migrated through the heart of China -- along what would later become known as 'the Silk Road' -- scientists report." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Mon, 02 Feb 2009 08:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090126163011.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(205) "DNA from an extinct sub-species of tiger has revealed that the ancestors of modern tigers migrated through the heart of China -- along what would later become known as 'the Silk Road' -- scientists report." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1233579600) } [43]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(63) "Surprising Lion Stronghold Uncovered In War-torn Central Africa" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090129122531.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(287) "Times are tough for wildlife living at the frontier between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Armies are reportedly encamped in a national park and wildlife preserve on the Congolese side, while displaced herders and their cattle have settled in an adjoining Ugandan park." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Sat, 31 Jan 2009 08:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090129122531.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(287) "Times are tough for wildlife living at the frontier between Uganda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Armies are reportedly encamped in a national park and wildlife preserve on the Congolese side, while displaced herders and their cattle have settled in an adjoining Ugandan park." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1233406800) } [44]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(94) "Dog Owners More Likely To Share Germs With Pets By Not Washing Hands Than By Sleeping With Dog" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090127131652.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(331) "Dog owners who sleep with their pet or permit licks on the face are in good company. Surveys show that more than half of owners bond with their pets in these ways. Research done by a veterinarian found that these dog owners are no more likely to share the same strains of E. coli bacteria with their pets than are other dog owners." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 30 Jan 2009 17:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090127131652.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(331) "Dog owners who sleep with their pet or permit licks on the face are in good company. Surveys show that more than half of owners bond with their pets in these ways. Research done by a veterinarian found that these dog owners are no more likely to share the same strains of E. coli bacteria with their pets than are other dog owners." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1233352800) } [45]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(76) "Food Choices And Location Influence California Sea Otter Exposure To Disease" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090119210537.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(161) "Sea otters living along the central California coast risk higher exposure to disease-causing parasites as a consequence of the food they eat and where they feed." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Sat, 24 Jan 2009 08:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090119210537.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(161) "Sea otters living along the central California coast risk higher exposure to disease-causing parasites as a consequence of the food they eat and where they feed." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1232802000) } [46]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(75) "Might Migrating Birds Have Infected The Svalbard Arctic Fox With Parasites?" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/12/081222113524.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(340) "The cat is the main host for Toxoplasma and spreads the infection in its droppings. Previous research has shown that isolated island groups without cats are in reality free of the parasite. New research suggests that migratory birds are a probable source of infection for the Arctic fox population on Svalbard (the Spitsbergen archipelago)." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 14 Jan 2009 02:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/12/081222113524.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(340) "The cat is the main host for Toxoplasma and spreads the infection in its droppings. Previous research has shown that isolated island groups without cats are in reality free of the parasite. New research suggests that migratory birds are a probable source of infection for the Arctic fox population on Svalbard (the Spitsbergen archipelago)." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1231916400) } [47]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(49) "Mink Control Vital To Save Water Voles In Britain" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090110084246.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(157) "Keeping water vole and mink populations apart is vital if efforts to reintroduce water voles, one of Britain's most endangered mammals, are to be successful." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 13 Jan 2009 05:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090110084246.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(157) "Keeping water vole and mink populations apart is vital if efforts to reintroduce water voles, one of Britain's most endangered mammals, are to be successful." 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["working_namespace_table"]=> array(0) { } ["current_category"]=> int(0) ["http_status"]=> int(200) ["header"]=> array(8) { ["date"]=> string(29) "Thu, 11 Mar 2010 02:22:52 GMT" ["server"]=> string(78) "Apache/2.2.14 (Unix) mod_ssl/2.2.14 OpenSSL/0.9.7a mod_bwlimited/1.4 PHP/5.3.1" ["last-modified"]=> string(29) "Thu, 11 Mar 2010 02:10:48 GMT" ["etag"]=> string(26) ""2fe8e-7b90-4817cec589a00"" ["accept-ranges"]=> string(5) "bytes" ["content-length"]=> string(5) "31632" ["connection"]=> string(5) "close" ["content-type"]=> string(15) "application/xml" } } } ["feed"]=> object(MagpieRSS)#115 (31) { ["parser"]=> resource(472) of type (Unknown) ["current_item"]=> array(0) { } ["items"]=> array(48) { [0]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(91) "The bigger the animal, the stiffer the 'shoes': Carnivores' feet 'tuned' to their body size" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100224132507.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(164) "If a Tiger's feet were built the same way as a mongoose's feet, they'd have to be about the size of a hippo's feet to support the big cat's weight. But they're not." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 25 Feb 2010 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100224132507.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(164) "If a Tiger's feet were built the same way as a mongoose's feet, they'd have to be about the size of a hippo's feet to support the big cat's weight. But they're not." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1267146000) } [1]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(60) "Is an animal's agility affected by the position of its eyes?" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100222200856.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(340) "New research has revealed the relationship between agility and vision in mammals. The study sampled 51 species to compare the relationship between agility and vision between frontal eyed species, such as cats, to lateral-eyed mammals such as rabbits, to establish if the positioning of the eyes resulted in limitations to speed and agility." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 23 Feb 2010 08:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100222200856.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(340) "New research has revealed the relationship between agility and vision in mammals. The study sampled 51 species to compare the relationship between agility and vision between frontal eyed species, such as cats, to lateral-eyed mammals such as rabbits, to establish if the positioning of the eyes resulted in limitations to speed and agility." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1266930000) } [2]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(60) "Tigers in serious trouble around the world, including the US" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100210124813.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(454) "As many Asian countries prepare to celebrate Year of the Tiger beginning Feb. 14, World Wildlife Fund reports that tigers are in crisis around the world, including here in the United States, where more tigers are kept in captivity than are alive in the wild throughout Asia. As few as 3,200 tigers exist in the wild where they are threatened by poaching, habitat loss, illegal trafficking and the conversion of forests for infrastructure and plantations." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 11 Feb 2010 11:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/02/100210124813.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(454) "As many Asian countries prepare to celebrate Year of the Tiger beginning Feb. 14, World Wildlife Fund reports that tigers are in crisis around the world, including here in the United States, where more tigers are kept in captivity than are alive in the wild throughout Asia. As few as 3,200 tigers exist in the wild where they are threatened by poaching, habitat loss, illegal trafficking and the conversion of forests for infrastructure and plantations." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1265904000) } [3]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(63) "Wide variation in calorie content among 'low calorie' pet foods" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100126153427.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(226) "Dog and cat owners buying weight-control diets for their overweight pets are faced with a confusing two-fold variation in calorie density, recommended intake, and wide range cost of low-calorie pet foods, according to a study." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 28 Jan 2010 05:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100126153427.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(226) "Dog and cat owners buying weight-control diets for their overweight pets are faced with a confusing two-fold variation in calorie density, recommended intake, and wide range cost of low-calorie pet foods, according to a study." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1264672800) } [4]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(44) "'Survival of the cutest' proves Darwin right" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100120093525.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(200) "Domestic dogs have followed their own evolutionary path, twisting Darwin's directive "survival of the fittest" to their own needs -- and have proved him right in the process, according to a new study." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 21 Jan 2010 14:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100120093525.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(200) "Domestic dogs have followed their own evolutionary path, twisting Darwin's directive "survival of the fittest" to their own needs -- and have proved him right in the process, according to a new study." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1264100400) } [5]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(44) "Polar bear droppings advance superbug debate" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100113192011.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(388) "Scientists investigating the spread of antibiotic-resistant superbugs have gone the extra mile for their research -- all the way to the Arctic. Researchers found little sign of the microbes in the droppings of polar bears that have had limited or no contact with humans, suggesting that the spread of antibiotic resistance genes seen in other animals may be the result of human influence." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 15 Jan 2010 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100113192011.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(388) "Scientists investigating the spread of antibiotic-resistant superbugs have gone the extra mile for their research -- all the way to the Arctic. Researchers found little sign of the microbes in the droppings of polar bears that have had limited or no contact with humans, suggesting that the spread of antibiotic resistance genes seen in other animals may be the result of human influence." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1263603600) } [6]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(51) "Understanding why leopards can't change their spots" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100113172308.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(413) "New research reveals something about how cats end up with spots and stripes. It demonstrates for the first time that at least three different genes are involved in the emergence of stripes, spots and other markings on domestic cats. Researchers have also determined the genomic location of two of these genes, which will allow for further studies that could shine scientific light on various human skin disorders." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 14 Jan 2010 08:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100113172308.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(413) "New research reveals something about how cats end up with spots and stripes. It demonstrates for the first time that at least three different genes are involved in the emergence of stripes, spots and other markings on domestic cats. Researchers have also determined the genomic location of two of these genes, which will allow for further studies that could shine scientific light on various human skin disorders." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1263474000) } [7]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(54) "Camera traps yield first-time film of tigress and cubs" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107114728.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(353) "Camera traps deep in the Sumatran jungle have captured first-time images of a rare female tiger and her cubs, giving researchers unique insight into the elusive tiger's behavior. Specially designed video cameras installed by WWF-Indonesia's researchers caught the mother tiger and her cubs on film as they stopped to sniff and check out the camera trap." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Mon, 11 Jan 2010 11:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2010/01/100107114728.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(353) "Camera traps deep in the Sumatran jungle have captured first-time images of a rare female tiger and her cubs, giving researchers unique insight into the elusive tiger's behavior. Specially designed video cameras installed by WWF-Indonesia's researchers caught the mother tiger and her cubs on film as they stopped to sniff and check out the camera trap." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1263225600) } [8]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(44) "New clues into how invasive parasite spreads" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/12/091205133633.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(187) "Researchers have discovered a possible strategy against Toxoplasma gondii, an invasive parasite that infects more than a quarter of the world's population, including 50 million Americans." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 08 Dec 2009 05:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/12/091205133633.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(187) "Researchers have discovered a possible strategy against Toxoplasma gondii, an invasive parasite that infects more than a quarter of the world's population, including 50 million Americans." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1260266400) } [9]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(41) "Dramatic decline found in Siberian tigers" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091124121429.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(161) "The last remaining population of Siberian tigers has likely declined significantly due to the rising tide of poaching and habitat loss, according to a new report" ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 24 Nov 2009 17:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091124121429.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(161) "The last remaining population of Siberian tigers has likely declined significantly due to the rising tide of poaching and habitat loss, according to a new report" ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1259100000) } [10]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(70) "Decline in Russian tigers renews calls to end all trade in tiger parts" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091019123118.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(298) "A shocking decline in the Russian Federation's wild tiger population highlights the importance of eliminating trade in and demand for tiger parts, the International Tiger Coalition has said.  Research shows that Siberian tigers may have suffered a serious drop in numbers over the past four years." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 18 Nov 2009 14:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091019123118.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(298) "A shocking decline in the Russian Federation's wild tiger population highlights the importance of eliminating trade in and demand for tiger parts, the International Tiger Coalition has said.  Research shows that Siberian tigers may have suffered a serious drop in numbers over the past four years." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1258570800) } [11]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(71) "Anchovy Parasite Hazard Varies Depending On Origin Of Fish, Study Finds" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091110105351.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(229) "Researchers in Spain have confirmed a higher presence of the parasite Anisakis in anchovies of the Atlantic South East coast and the Mediterranean North West coast, and they insist on freezing or cooking fish before consuming it." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 11 Nov 2009 05:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091110105351.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(229) "Researchers in Spain have confirmed a higher presence of the parasite Anisakis in anchovies of the Atlantic South East coast and the Mediterranean North West coast, and they insist on freezing or cooking fish before consuming it." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1257933600) } [12]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(61) "Male Sabertoothed Cats Were Pussycats Compared To Macho Lions" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091105121050.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(187) "Despite their fearsome fangs, male sabertoothed cats may have been less aggressive than many of their feline cousins, says a new study of male-female size differences in extinct big cats." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 06 Nov 2009 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091105121050.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(187) "Despite their fearsome fangs, male sabertoothed cats may have been less aggressive than many of their feline cousins, says a new study of male-female size differences in extinct big cats." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1257555600) } [13]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(91) "Notorious 'Man-eating' Lions Of Tsavo Likely Ate About 35 People -- Not 135, Scientists Say" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091102171204.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(290) "The legendary "man-eating lions of Tsavo" that terrorized a railroad camp in Kenya more than a century ago likely consumed about 35 people -- far fewer than popular estimates of 135 victims, according to a new analysis. The study also yields surprises about the predatory behavior of lions." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 03 Nov 2009 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/11/091102171204.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(290) "The legendary "man-eating lions of Tsavo" that terrorized a railroad camp in Kenya more than a century ago likely consumed about 35 people -- far fewer than popular estimates of 135 victims, according to a new analysis. The study also yields surprises about the predatory behavior of lions." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1257296400) } [14]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(77) "American Physiological Society Endorses Report On Random Source Dogs And Cats" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091029111909.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(266) "The American Physiological Society announced that it has endorsed the recommendation of a National Academy of Sciences report calling for the identification of new suppliers to replace Class B dealers as providers of random source dogs and cats for medical research." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 29 Oct 2009 00:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091029111909.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(266) "The American Physiological Society announced that it has endorsed the recommendation of a National Academy of Sciences report calling for the identification of new suppliers to replace Class B dealers as providers of random source dogs and cats for medical research." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1256788800) } [15]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(62) "No Place Like Home: Africa's Big Cats Show Postcode Preference" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091009120839.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(231) "The secret lives of some of Africa's iconic carnivores, including big cats, are revealed in a new study. The results shed light on how different habitats are used by some of Tanzania's most elusive meat eaters, such as the leopard." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Sun, 11 Oct 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091009120839.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(231) "The secret lives of some of Africa's iconic carnivores, including big cats, are revealed in a new study. The results shed light on how different habitats are used by some of Tanzania's most elusive meat eaters, such as the leopard." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1255273200) } [16]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(85) "Owners Should Count Calories For Obese Pets, Consider Several Factors For Good Health" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091008113313.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(255) "You might watch your daily calorie intake or glance over nutritional information on food packages, but do you do the same for your pet? Veterinarians say there are several guidelines to follow when feeding your pet to ensure that it maintains good health." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 09 Oct 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/10/091008113313.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(255) "You might watch your daily calorie intake or glance over nutritional information on food packages, but do you do the same for your pet? Veterinarians say there are several guidelines to follow when feeding your pet to ensure that it maintains good health." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1255100400) } [17]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(33) "Are Tigers 'Brainier' Than Lions?" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/09/090911145030.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(142) "A wide-ranging study of big cat skulls has shown that tigers have bigger brains, relative to their body size, than lions, leopards or jaguars." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Sun, 13 Sep 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/09/090911145030.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(142) "A wide-ranging study of big cat skulls has shown that tigers have bigger brains, relative to their body size, than lions, leopards or jaguars." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1252854000) } [18]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(95) "Tiny Pump Means Pain Relief For Big Cats: Vets Modify Implant To Give Pain Relief After Surgery" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/09/090901164046.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(139) "Veterinarians have found a solution to the challenge of providing effective pain relief to some of their most difficult patients: big cats." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 02 Sep 2009 20:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/09/090901164046.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(139) "Veterinarians have found a solution to the challenge of providing effective pain relief to some of their most difficult patients: big cats." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1251936000) } [19]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(68) "Friendly Gut Bacteria Lend A Hand To Fight Infection, Study Suggests" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090819123937.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(187) "Immunology researchers have found that bacteria present in the human gut help initiate the body's defense mechanisms against Toxoplasma gondii, the parasite responsible for toxoplasmosis." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Sun, 23 Aug 2009 17:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090819123937.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(187) "Immunology researchers have found that bacteria present in the human gut help initiate the body's defense mechanisms against Toxoplasma gondii, the parasite responsible for toxoplasmosis." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1251061200) } [20]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(87) "Conserving Big Cats Works: South African Leopard Field Study Yields Encouraging Results" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090811143838.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(400) "In 2002, leopards in were legally -- but unsustainably -- hunted by trophy hunters, and illegally hunted by farmers because of the threat they pose to livestock. In order to reduce leopard killings, scientists have worked with local policy makers to create sustainable conservation solutions. In 2006, recommendations were successfully implemented and by 2008 data showed that the plans were working." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 13 Aug 2009 20:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/08/090811143838.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(400) "In 2002, leopards in were legally -- but unsustainably -- hunted by trophy hunters, and illegally hunted by farmers because of the threat they pose to livestock. In order to reduce leopard killings, scientists have worked with local policy makers to create sustainable conservation solutions. In 2006, recommendations were successfully implemented and by 2008 data showed that the plans were working." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1250208000) } [21]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(50) "121 Breeding Tigers Estimated To Be Found In Nepal" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090727135537.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(183) "Biologists welcome the news of an estimated 121 breeding tigers in four protected areas in the Terai Arc Landscape of Nepal as announced by the government in Kathmandu, July 27, 2009." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 28 Jul 2009 08:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090727135537.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(183) "Biologists welcome the news of an estimated 121 breeding tigers in four protected areas in the Terai Arc Landscape of Nepal as announced by the government in Kathmandu, July 27, 2009." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1248782400) } [22]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(57) "House Cats Know What They Want And How To Get It From You" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090713121348.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(256) "Anyone who has ever had cats knows how difficult it can be to get them to do anything they don't already want to do. But it seems that the house cats themselves have had distinctly less trouble getting humans to do their bidding, according to a new report." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Mon, 13 Jul 2009 23:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090713121348.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(256) "Anyone who has ever had cats knows how difficult it can be to get them to do anything they don't already want to do. But it seems that the house cats themselves have had distinctly less trouble getting humans to do their bidding, according to a new report." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1247540400) } [23]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(59) "Once-a-month Pill For Both Fleas And Ticks In Dogs And Cats" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090629100639.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(153) "Scientists are describing discovery and successful tests of the first once-a-month pill for controlling both fleas and ticks in domestic dogs and cats. " ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Mon, 06 Jul 2009 05:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090629100639.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(153) "Scientists are describing discovery and successful tests of the first once-a-month pill for controlling both fleas and ticks in domestic dogs and cats. " ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1246870800) } [24]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(78) "Oscar The Bobcat – Hit By A Car – Is On The Road To Recovery After Surgery" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090703111301.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(129) "Oscar the bobcat is healing by leaps and bounds after a team of surgeons repaired injuries he sustained after being hit by a car." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 03 Jul 2009 00:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/07/090703111301.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(129) "Oscar the bobcat is healing by leaps and bounds after a team of surgeons repaired injuries he sustained after being hit by a car." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1246593600) } [25]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(60) "Chemical In Blood May Explain Susceptibility To Bladder Pain" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090615144323.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(235) "A marker in the blood of both cats and humans that was identified in a recent study might signal both species' susceptibility for a painful bladder disorder called interstitial cystitis, a condition that is often difficult to diagnose." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 26 Jun 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090615144323.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(235) "A marker in the blood of both cats and humans that was identified in a recent study might signal both species' susceptibility for a painful bladder disorder called interstitial cystitis, a condition that is often difficult to diagnose." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1246028400) } [26]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(55) "How Big A Role Does Chance Play In The History Of Life?" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090609220721.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(326) "Researchers have discovered a group of closely related living species that independently repeated the different step-like changes that occurred in the major diversification of their kind during the Cretaceous Period, roughly 100 to 90 million years ago. But remarkably, this group of species arose some 80 million years later." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 23 Jun 2009 17:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090609220721.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(326) "Researchers have discovered a group of closely related living species that independently repeated the different step-like changes that occurred in the major diversification of their kind during the Cretaceous Period, roughly 100 to 90 million years ago. But remarkably, this group of species arose some 80 million years later." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1245790800) } [27]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(62) "Hunters Are Depleting Lion And Cougar Populations, Study Finds" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090617123443.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(169) "Sport hunters are depleting lion and cougar populations as managers respond to demands to control predators that threaten livestock and humans, according to a new study." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 18 Jun 2009 23:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/06/090617123443.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(169) "Sport hunters are depleting lion and cougar populations as managers respond to demands to control predators that threaten livestock and humans, according to a new study." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1245380400) } [28]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(96) "Knowledge Of Epigenetics Helps Scientists Develop Tool To Study Deadly Parasite’s Histone Code" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090522171901.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(467) "In the Japanese art of paper folding, a series of folds can make the same sheet of paper into a ballerina or baby elephant. But try unfolding the baby elephant and making it into a ballerina. It's like trying to make a neuron from a kidney cell. Epigenetics, it turns out, isn't much different from this old Japanese art: Each fold, or epigenetic crease, both limits and permits further potential folds in a way that mirrors how epigenetic changes seal a cell's fate." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Mon, 25 May 2009 02:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090522171901.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(467) "In the Japanese art of paper folding, a series of folds can make the same sheet of paper into a ballerina or baby elephant. But try unfolding the baby elephant and making it into a ballerina. It's like trying to make a neuron from a kidney cell. Epigenetics, it turns out, isn't much different from this old Japanese art: Each fold, or epigenetic crease, both limits and permits further potential folds in a way that mirrors how epigenetic changes seal a cell's fate." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1243231200) } [29]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(48) "New Species of Yeast Discovered in Amazon Jungle" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090521084717.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(148) "A new species of yeast has been discovered deep in the Amazon jungle. Biologist have identified novel characteristics of Candida carvajalis sp. nov." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 22 May 2009 20:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090521084717.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(148) "A new species of yeast has been discovered deep in the Amazon jungle. Biologist have identified novel characteristics of Candida carvajalis sp. nov." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1243036800) } [30]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(89) "From Rats To Humans: Around Thirty Europeans Infected With Cowpox Virus By Their Pet Rats" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090507192933.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(126) "Around thirty Europeans, including twenty French citizens, have recently contracted a viral infection linked to their pet rat." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 08 May 2009 17:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/05/090507192933.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(126) "Around thirty Europeans, including twenty French citizens, have recently contracted a viral infection linked to their pet rat." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1241816400) } [31]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(46) "Parasite Breaks Its Own DNA To Avoid Detection" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090415141210.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(331) "The parasite that causes African sleeping sickness is like a thief donning a disguise. Every time the host's immune cells get close to destroying the parasite, it escapes detection by rearranging its DNA and changing its appearance. Now scientists reveal how the parasite initiates its getaway, by cleaving both strands of its DNA." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Sun, 19 Apr 2009 17:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090415141210.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(331) "The parasite that causes African sleeping sickness is like a thief donning a disguise. Every time the host's immune cells get close to destroying the parasite, it escapes detection by rearranging its DNA and changing its appearance. Now scientists reveal how the parasite initiates its getaway, by cleaving both strands of its DNA." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1240174800) } [32]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(56) "Red Pandas Reveal An Unexpected (Artificial) Sweet Tooth" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090415120959.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(368) "The red panda is the first non-primate mammal to display a liking for the artificial sweetener aspartame. This unexpected affinity for an artificial sweetener may reflect structural variation in the red panda's sweet taste receptor. The findings may shed light on how individual taste preferences and diet choice are shaped by molecular differences in taste receptors." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Thu, 16 Apr 2009 05:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090415120959.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(368) "The red panda is the first non-primate mammal to display a liking for the artificial sweetener aspartame. This unexpected affinity for an artificial sweetener may reflect structural variation in the red panda's sweet taste receptor. The findings may shed light on how individual taste preferences and diet choice are shaped by molecular differences in taste receptors." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1239872400) } [33]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(58) "Gene Targeting Discovery Opens Door For Vaccines And Drugs" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090413185728.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(407) "In a genetic leap that could help fast track vaccine and drug development to prevent or tame serious global diseases, researchers have discovered how to destroy a key DNA pathway in a wily and widespread human parasite. The feat surmounts a major hurdle for targeting genes in Toxoplasma gondii, an infection model whose close relatives are responsible for diseases that include malaria and severe diarrhea." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 14 Apr 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/04/090413185728.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(407) "In a genetic leap that could help fast track vaccine and drug development to prevent or tame serious global diseases, researchers have discovered how to destroy a key DNA pathway in a wily and widespread human parasite. The feat surmounts a major hurdle for targeting genes in Toxoplasma gondii, an infection model whose close relatives are responsible for diseases that include malaria and severe diarrhea." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1239721200) } [34]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(79) "Nine Lives: Cats' Central Nervous System Can Repair Itself And Restore Function" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090330200722.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(170) "Scientists studying a mysterious neurological affliction in cats have discovered a surprising ability of the central nervous system to repair itself and restore function." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Tue, 31 Mar 2009 11:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090330200722.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(170) "Scientists studying a mysterious neurological affliction in cats have discovered a surprising ability of the central nervous system to repair itself and restore function." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1238511600) } [35]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(65) "Good Dog/Bad Dog: Geriatrician Notes Dangers Of Pet-Related Falls" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090326181720.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(234) ""Falling all over" a pet usually refers to indulging or pampering a four-legged companion, but a new report shows that many Americans, particularly the elderly, are falling over their dogs and cats literally... and hurting themselves." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 27 Mar 2009 23:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090326181720.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(234) ""Falling all over" a pet usually refers to indulging or pampering a four-legged companion, but a new report shows that many Americans, particularly the elderly, are falling over their dogs and cats literally... and hurting themselves." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1238209200) } [36]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(70) "Toxoplasmosis Parasite May Trigger Schizophrenia And Bipolar Disorders" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090311085151.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(366) "Scientists have discovered how the toxoplasmosis parasite may trigger the development of schizophrenia and other bipolar disorders. They have shown that the parasite may play a role in the development of these disorders by affecting the production of dopamine -- the chemical that relays messages in the brain controlling aspects of movement, cognition and behavior." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 11 Mar 2009 20:00:00 EDT" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090311085151.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(366) "Scientists have discovered how the toxoplasmosis parasite may trigger the development of schizophrenia and other bipolar disorders. They have shown that the parasite may play a role in the development of these disorders by affecting the production of dopamine -- the chemical that relays messages in the brain controlling aspects of movement, cognition and behavior." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1236816000) } [37]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(59) "Cats' Eye Diseases Genetically Linked To Diseases In Humans" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090304114254.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(352) "About one in 3,500 people are affected with retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a disease of the retina's visual cells that eventually leads to blindness. Now researchers have identified a genetic link between cats and humans for two different forms of RP. This discovery will help scientists develop gene-based therapies that will benefit both cats and humans." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 06 Mar 2009 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090304114254.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(352) "About one in 3,500 people are affected with retinitis pigmentosa (RP), a disease of the retina's visual cells that eventually leads to blindness. Now researchers have identified a genetic link between cats and humans for two different forms of RP. This discovery will help scientists develop gene-based therapies that will benefit both cats and humans." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1236387600) } [38]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(26) "Tigers Get A Stimulus Plan" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090227081835.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(393) "A new effort for tiger conservation across its range has been started. There are no exact numbers for wild tiger populations, both historical and current. But two hundred years ago the total number of wild tigers was likely to have been between 100,000 to 500,000 compared to today's total of around about 5,000 tigers, including 2,300 breeding adults. Tigers are listed by IUCN as endangered." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 27 Feb 2009 23:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090227081835.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(393) "A new effort for tiger conservation across its range has been started. There are no exact numbers for wild tiger populations, both historical and current. But two hundred years ago the total number of wild tigers was likely to have been between 100,000 to 500,000 compared to today's total of around about 5,000 tigers, including 2,300 breeding adults. Tigers are listed by IUCN as endangered." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1235793600) } [39]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(66) "Critically Endangered Cheetahs In Algeria Snapped With Camera Trap" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090227082603.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(293) "A survey of the Sahara has captured the first camera-trap photographs of the critically endangered Saharan cheetah in Algeria. Overall, the survey identified four different Saharan cheetahs --- a subspecies of cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus hecki) --- using spot patterns unique to each individual." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Fri, 27 Feb 2009 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090227082603.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(293) "A survey of the Sahara has captured the first camera-trap photographs of the critically endangered Saharan cheetah in Algeria. Overall, the survey identified four different Saharan cheetahs --- a subspecies of cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus hecki) --- using spot patterns unique to each individual." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1235782800) } [40]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(90) "Specific Protein Is Crucial To Reproduction Of Parasites Involved In Toxoplasmosis Disease" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090212125130.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(275) "Scientists have discovered a protein in T. gondii that is essential for the parasite's growth. The group's work points the way toward a new model system that can be used in studying other parasitic diseases and could one day lead to an effective target for drug intervention." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Mon, 23 Feb 2009 05:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090212125130.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(275) "Scientists have discovered a protein in T. gondii that is essential for the parasite's growth. The group's work points the way toward a new model system that can be used in studying other parasitic diseases and could one day lead to an effective target for drug intervention." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1235383200) } [41]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(60) "Jaguar Spotted In Central Mexico For First Time In 100 Years" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090210134448.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(427) "The jaguar (Panthera onca) has become an animal in danger of extinction over recent decades, due to the fragmentation and deterioration of its habitat, as well as hunting and illegal animal smuggling. As a result of this vulnerability, no individuals have been seen in the centre of Mexico since the start of the 20th Century. However, Mexican and Spanish scientists have now managed to photograph a male jaguar in this region." ["pubdate#"]=> int(1) ["pubdate"]=> string(29) "Wed, 11 Feb 2009 20:00:00 EST" ["guid#"]=> int(1) ["guid@"]=> string(11) "ispermalink" ["guid@ispermalink"]=> string(4) "true" ["guid"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090210134448.htm" ["summary#"]=> int(1) ["summary"]=> string(427) "The jaguar (Panthera onca) has become an animal in danger of extinction over recent decades, due to the fragmentation and deterioration of its habitat, as well as hunting and illegal animal smuggling. As a result of this vulnerability, no individuals have been seen in the centre of Mexico since the start of the 20th Century. However, Mexican and Spanish scientists have now managed to photograph a male jaguar in this region." ["date_timestamp"]=> int(1234400400) } [42]=> array(15) { ["title#"]=> int(1) ["title"]=> string(37) "Tigers 'Took The Silk Road' To Russia" ["link#"]=> int(1) ["link"]=> string(61) "http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090126163011.htm" ["description#"]=> int(1) ["description"]=> string(205) "DNA from an extinct sub-species of tiger has revealed that the ancestors of modern tigers migrated through the heart of China -- along what would later become known as 'the Silk Road' -- scientists report." 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